Từ vựng chủ đề Chính trị & Xã hội - Politics & Society

đất nước

“Vietnam is my country.”

người dân

“The people elected a new mayor.”

thành phố

“Hanoi is the capital city of Vietnam.”

cảnh sát

“Call the police if you see a crime.”

tin tức

“I watch the news every evening.”

trường học (giáo dục công)

“Public schools are free in most countries.”

chính phủ

“The government announced new rules today.”

tổng thống

“The president gave a speech on television.”

luật

“It is against the law to drive without a license.”

phiếu bầu, bỏ phiếu

“Citizens vote for their leaders every four years.”

nhà lãnh đạo

“She is a respected leader in her community.”

lá cờ

“The flag is raised every morning at school.”

chiến tranh

“The war lasted for several years.”

hòa bình

“Everyone hopes for world peace.”

đảng phái

“There are several political parties in the country.”

quyền

“Everyone has the right to free education.”

quy tắc, luật lệ

“You must follow the rules of the road.”

thuế

“Everyone has to pay tax on their income.”

tòa án

“He was taken to court last week.”

bài phát biểu

“The leader gave an important speech.”

ủng hộ

“Many young people support the new candidate.”

an toàn

“This neighborhood is very safe at night.”

cuộc bầu cử

“The election will be held next month.”

ứng cử viên

“Three candidates are running for mayor.”

chiến dịch tranh cử

“Her campaign focused on education.”

chính sách

“The new policy will help small businesses.”

nghị viện

“The bill was debated in parliament.”

bộ trưởng

“The minister visited the disaster area.”

nền dân chủ

“Free elections are essential to democracy.”

công dân

“Every citizen has the right to vote.”

xã hội

“Society is changing rapidly.”

sự tự do

“Freedom of speech is protected by law.”

biểu tình, phản đối

“Thousands joined the protest peacefully.”

tranh luận

“The two candidates had a televised debate.”

nền kinh tế

“The economy grew by 6% last year.”

viên chức; chính thức

“A government official confirmed the news.”

đa số

“The majority voted in favor of the bill.”

thiểu số

“Minority groups should be protected.”

đồng minh

“They have been close allies for years.”

đối thủ

“His opponent received fewer votes.”

cải cách

“Education reform is urgently needed.”

tham nhũng

“The new law aims to fight corruption.”

việc nhập cư

“Immigration is a sensitive topic in many countries.”

quy định

“New regulations on plastic bags take effect today.”

cơ quan có thẩm quyền

“Local authorities are investigating the case.”

công lý

“The victims are still seeking justice.”

phán quyết tòa án

“The court ruling surprised many people.”

hiệp ước

“The two countries signed a peace treaty.”

liên minh

“The alliance has lasted for decades.”

xung đột

“The conflict has displaced thousands of people.”

đàm phán

“Negotiations between the two sides continue.”

vụ bê bối

“The scandal forced him to resign.”

giảm thuế

“The party promised a tax cut for the middle class.”

phúc lợi xã hội

“The welfare system supports the elderly.”

nhà ngoại giao

“He has worked as a diplomat for ten years.”

lệnh trừng phạt

“The country imposed sanctions on its neighbor.”

đạo luật, văn bản pháp lý

“The new legislation aims to protect workers.”

hiến pháp

“The right is guaranteed by the constitution.”

chủ quyền

“Every nation defends its sovereignty.”

hệ tư tưởng

“Two competing ideologies shaped the 20th century.”

độc đoán

“The country has shifted toward an authoritarian style of rule.”

sự phân cực

“Political polarization has grown in recent years.”

ngoại giao

“Diplomacy is often slow but effective.”

vận động hành lang

“Lobbying by big firms influences legislation.”

trưng cầu dân ý

“The decision was made by a national referendum.”

(người) đương nhiệm

“The incumbent president is seeking re-election.”

liên đảng (hai đảng)

“The bill received rare bipartisan support.”

quyền phủ quyết

“The president used his veto power.”

luận tội

“The senate voted to impeach the official.”

kiểm duyệt

“Censorship of the press is a serious concern.”

việc bãi bỏ quy định

“Deregulation of the banking sector caused controversy.”

(thuộc) toàn trị

“Totalitarian regimes suppress dissent.”

địa chính trị

“Energy supply is a key issue in geopolitics.”

sự bất đồng chính kiến

“Public dissent has grown over the new law.”

(thuộc) chủ nghĩa bình đẳng

“They argue for a more egalitarian society.”